摘要
血压测量是诊断高血压病的基本手段,目前主要有三种方法评价血压:诊所偶测血压、动态血压监测和家庭血压监测。家庭血压监测方便、经济,已有大量数据表明:与诊所偶测血压相比,家庭血压监测是评估心血管疾病风险的一个更好的预测因子。同时它能改善高血压患者的治疗依从性,有利于血压控制,监测降压药物疗效,减少医疗费用。另外对鉴别白大农高血压和隐性高血压也很有帮助。
Blood pressure monitoring is the basic method for the diagnosis of hypertension. There are office blood pressure measurement （OBPM）, ambulatory blood pressure monitoring （ABPM） and home blood pressure monitoring （HBPM） to evaluate blood pressure at present. HBPM is a convenient and inexpensive technique for monitoring blood pressure. Compared with office blood pressure, HBPM is a better factor predicing cardiovascular diseases. HBPM can improve the compliance of hypertensive patients and blood pressure control, effects of antihypertensive drug therapy and cost reduction in health care. And it is useful for evaluation of white coat hypertension and masked hypertension.
出处
《国际老年医学杂志》
2010年第3期128-132,共5页
International Journal of Geriatrics
关键词
高血压
诊所偶测血压
家庭血压监测
动态血压监测
临床应用
Hypertension
Office blood pressure measurement
Home blood pressure monitoring
Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring
Clinical application
