摘要
总结了由环氧植物油通过开环、酰化和酯交换反应合成环境友好润滑油基础油的现状和发展趋势,重点评述了环氧植物油及其衍生物环氧脂肪酸甲酯与有机醇、羧酸和酸酐合成润滑油的研究进展。讨论了合成润滑油的研究和开发中尚存的问题,并认为优化改性工艺、开发新的高效催化剂和降低成本是未来发展方向。
In this paper, the present situation and research progress in the field of synthesis of environmentally friendly lubricant base oil by ring-opening reactions, acylation and transeseterification of epoxidized vegetable oil are overviewed, with the emphasis on the reaction of epoxidized vegetable oil with alcohols, acid and anhydride. The problems in development of the ring-opening reactions,aeylation and transeseterification of epoxidized vegetable oil are discussed. The optimization of chemical modification process, development of highly effective catalyst and reduction of cost are pointed out as the trends in the future.
出处
《现代化工》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第5期29-32,34,共5页
Modern Chemical Industry
关键词
环氧植物油
润滑油
环境友好
合成
epoxidized vegetable oil
lubricant oil
environmentally friendly
synthesis
