摘要
以1-甲基-3-乙基咪唑六氟磷酸盐(EMIPF6)、聚偏氟乙烯-六氟丙烯(P(VDF-HFP))和六氟磷酸锂(LiPF6)为原料,采用溶液浇铸法制备了离子液体/凝胶聚合物电解质(ILGPE).通过循环伏安(CV)、计时电流法、恒流充放电、电化学阻抗法(EIS)研究了该电解质的离子传输特性以及与锂离子电池正极材料LiFePO4的相容性.结果表明,离子液体/凝胶聚合物电解质的室温电导率为1.650×10-3S·cm-1,电化学稳定窗口达到5.0V.在充放电循环过程中,电极表面形成的钝化膜改善了锂离子脱、嵌可逆性和电极/电解质的界面性质.
An ionic liquid gel polymer electrolyte(ILGPE) based on 1-ethyl-3-methyl-imidazolium hexafluorophosphate(EMIPF6),poly(vinylidenefluoride-hexafluoropropylene)(P(VDF-HFP) and LiPF6 was prepared by a solution casting method.Its ion transport characteristics and compatibility with LiFePO4 were investigated by cyclic voltammetry(CV),chronoamperometry,galvanostatic charge-discharge and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy(EIS).The results show that the ionic conductivity and electrochemical window at room temperature are 1.650×10-3 S·cm-1 and 5.0 V,respectively.The lithiation/delithiation reversibility was improved because of the formation of a passivation layer on the surface of the electrode during the charge-discharge cycles.
出处
《物理化学学报》
SCIE
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第5期1233-1238,共6页
Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica
基金
黑龙江省自然科学基金(B2007-05)资助项目~~