摘要
目的了解呼吸内科患者因医院感染造成的直接经济损失。方法采用回顾性调查方法对93例发生医院感染与100例未发生医院感染的呼吸内科住院患者进行经济损失病例对照研究。结果 93例发生医院感染的呼吸内科患者中位数药费感染组比对照组多支出6996.9元,住院医疗费用比对照组多支出11 778.2元,发生医院感染患者延长住院时间9.8 d;其住院费用、平均住院费用、药费支出以下呼吸道感染最高。结论积极开展医院感染经济损失的研究,从而引起更多医务工作者的重视,促进医院感染管理的发展,为医院创造效益。
OBJECTIVE To understand the direct economic loss resulted from hospital infection of inpatients in respiratory department.METHODS The retrospective survey method was used to study the economic loss of 93 inpatients with hospital infection and 100 inpatients without hospital infection,and the case-control study method was applied to compare the difference of economic loss between infected and non-infected inpatients.RESULTS The median medicine fee in 93 infected inpatients was 10000 RMB vs 3003.1 RMB among 100 non-infected inpatients,the total medical expenses in case group was 9095.2 RMB vs 7317.1 RMB control group.The hospital stay time of infected inpatients was 25.1d vs 18.7d in control group.The fee for lower respiratory tract infection was the highest.CONCLUSIONS The economic loss analysis due to hospital infection should be carried out actively,and understanded by hospital medical workers in order to promote the hospital infection management,and to create the interests for hospital.
出处
《中华医院感染学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第9期1242-1243,共2页
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology
关键词
呼吸内科
医院感染
经济损失
研究
Respiratery department
Hospital infection
Economic loss
Study