摘要
运用BFS心境量表对大学生排球运动员比赛心境变化进行分析,结果表明:除思虑性外,获胜方比赛前后心境变化呈增强趋势,其中愉悦性的差异具有显著性。失利方比赛前后的思虑性及负性因子变化呈增强趋势,而活跃性、愉悦性、平静性的变化呈减弱趋势,其中愤怒性、抑郁性、无活力性、愉悦性的差异具有显著性。胜方活跃性的变化特征与锻炼性比赛相一致,其它因子变化特征与竞技性比赛相一致;失利方心境变化特征符合赛前高活跃性、高激动性的预期心境变化效益和赛后的低活跃性、低激动性的动力平衡机制。
With the use of the Chinese version of BFS mood scale,the study was made to analyze the changes of mood of college volleyball players before and after one match.The results showed that in addition to thoughtfulness,the winning team was to strengthen the trend of changes in mood before and after the game,in which pleasure of difference was significant.The losing team was to strengthen the trend factor for thoughtfulness and negative thought change,but active,and pleasant,and peaceful change of the trend was weakening,of which anger,depression,and no vitality,and pleasure of the difference was significant difference.The characteristics of active changes of winner and practice competition are consistent,changes in the characteristics of other factors of competition are consistent;the change of mind for losing team in accordance with the dynamic equilibrium mechanism,which include high-activity,high emotional state of mind changes in efficiency is expected before the match and activity,low-excitement is low after the match.
出处
《浙江体育科学》
2010年第3期97-99,共3页
Zhejiang Sport Science
关键词
心境
竞技性比赛
锻炼性比赛
动力平衡机制
mood
competitive game
training and competitions
dynamic balancing mechanism