摘要
直觉、灵感或顿悟在艺术创作中发挥着重要作用,现代科学的发展同样离不开非逻辑、非理性的直觉、灵感或顿悟的创造性功能。在创造性活动中,直觉思维有助于选择研究目标、提出科学假说、科学发现。直觉需要利用逻辑的优点弥补其不足,只有将逻辑和直觉互补地结合起来,才能完整地揭示创造性的思维认识过程。灵感或顿悟的显现有赖于长久持续的实践活动,产生创造性的灵感或顿悟思维,可采用"两面神思维"方法、相似性思维方法和理想化思维方法。
Instinct, inspiration and insigt take very important function on literary work, and the development of modem science also depends on them. In the innovation process, instinctive thinking is helpful to choose research goal, put up scientific hypothesis and discoveries. Instinct requires logic to make up its disadvantages.Only combine them,could the whole innovative thinking process be revealed. Inspiration and insight depend on long-time and sustaining practise.In order to make them come into being, we could adopt the measures of comparability and idealization thinking.
出处
《重庆社会科学》
CSSCI
2010年第5期84-89,共6页
Chongqing Social Sciences
关键词
直觉
灵感
顿悟
创造性思维
instinct,inspiration, insight, creative thinking
