摘要
目的了解北京、天津、上海三城市老年护理机构出院临终患者的主要病种、多发病种，探讨我国城市老年护理机构临终关怀服务的重点。方法运用帕累托图分析2005至2007年北京、天津、上海22所老年护理机构出院临终患者疾病构成情况。结果心血管疾病、脑血管疾病、呼吸系统疾病、晚期恶性肿瘤、老年衰竭的累计构成占老年护理机构出院临终病例疾病构成的95％以上。结论我国城市老年护理机构出院临终病例疾病病种相对比较集中，特别是心血管疾病、脑血管疾病、呼吸系统疾病、晚期恶性肿瘤、老年衰竭等应作为老年护理机构临终关怀服务的重点。
Objective To understand the main and multiple kinds of diseases and probe into key points of diseases for hospice Care in geriatric nursing organization in Beijing, Tianjin and Shanghai city. Methods Pareto chart was used to analyze situation on disease component of deathbed-patients discharged from 22 geriatric nursing organizations from years 2005 to 2007 in Beijing, Tianjin and Shanghai. Results Components of cardiovascular disease,eerebrovascular disease,respiratory system disease, finale malignancy and senile decrepitude were accounted more than 95%. Conclusions Kinds of diseases in deathbed-patients discharged from nursing organizations in city were relatively concentrated, especially car- diovascular disease,eerebrovascular disease,respiratory system disease,finale malignancy and senile decrepitude, etc should be focal point of hospice care service in geriatric nursing organizations.
出处
《中国实用护理杂志》
北大核心
2010年第5期52-54,共3页
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
关键词
临终关怀
老年护理机构
出院疾病构成
帕累托图
Hospice care
Geriatric nursing organization
Disease distribution in discharged deathbed-patients
Pareto chart
