摘要
目的观察分娩镇痛对妊高征产妇在分娩时生命体征变化及分娩结局的影响。方法选择86例布比卡因持续硬膜外麻醉实施无痛措施的妊高征患者和80例未实施无痛措施的妊高征患者,分析分娩前后生命体征及分娩结局的差异。结果持续硬膜外麻醉与产程时间,催产素及产后出血差异无统计学意义(P<0.05);显著缓解疼痛(P<0.01);显著减少产钳协助和剖宫手术(P<0.05);显著减少胎儿宫内缺氧及新生儿窒息的比例(P<0.05);各阶段过程中,MAP(mmHg),HR(次/min)差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论分娩镇痛能有效缓解疼痛,减少胎儿缺氧,有助于分娩过程。
Objective To observe the delivery of maternal analgesia on pregnancy-induced hyperten-sion changes in vital signs during childbirth and delivery outcome. Methods 86 patients with continuous epidural bupivacaine painless to implement measures in patients with pregnancy-induced hypertension and 80 patients without pain to implement measures in patients with pregnancy-induced hypertension,analysis and delivery of vital signs before and after birth outcome differences. Results The of continuous epidural anesthesia and labor time,oxytocin,and postpartum hemorrhage was no significant difference（P 0. 05）; significant pain relief （P 0. 01）; a significant reduction in forceps assistance and caesarean surgery（P 0. 05）; a significant re-duction of fetal hypoxia and neonatal asphyxia ratio（P 0. 05）; all stages of the process,MAP（mmHg）,HR （times / min）the difference was statistically significant（P 0. 01）. Conclusion Labor analgesia can effectively relieve pain,reduce fetal hypoxia,contribute to delivery process.
出处
《中国现代药物应用》
2010年第7期28-29,共2页
Chinese Journal of Modern Drug Application
关键词
分娩镇痛
妊高征
生命体征
分娩结局
Labor analgesia
Pregnancy-induced hypertension
Vital signs
Birth outcomes
