摘要
介绍了近年来油田三元复合驱中常用表面活性剂的应用与发展概况,尤其对石油磺酸盐、烷基苯磺酸盐、石油羧酸盐和a?烯烃磺酸盐的性能与改进进行了重点介绍。建议应重点开发原料广泛、活性高的表面活性剂,根据现场需要改进分子结构,对性能独特的孪连表面活性剂、氟碳烷基磺酸盐、苯烷基磺酸盐等表面活性剂予以关注,以适应油田开发的需求。
The application and progress of the surfactants for Alkaline/Surfactant/Polymer(ASP)flooding in recent years are introducedbriefly, in particular the performance and progress of petroleum sulfonate, alkyl benzene sulfonate, petroleum carboxylate andα-olefin sulfonate are discussed in details. It is proposed that focus be paid on the development of surfactants with a wide range of rawmaterials and higher activity. Molecular structure should be improved to meet the site requirements, and attention should be paid to thesurfactants with unique performance such as gemini surfactant, fluorocarbon alkyl benzene sulfonate, alkyl benzene sulfonate, etc., so asto meet the requirements of oilfield development.
出处
《石油钻采工艺》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第2期113-117,共5页
Oil Drilling & Production Technology