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“新闻心理”与“心理新闻”--对待新闻学与心理学关系的另一种思路 被引量:2

Journalism Psychology and Psychological Journalism:Other way to perceive the relation between journalism and psychology
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摘要 把新闻学、传播学研究与心理学挂钩,是中国新闻传播学领域的一个本土"小传统"。但这种研究思路的缺陷也显而易见:一是容易形成"两层皮"现象,即用心理学的原理生硬地解释新闻、传播现象;二是从理论到理论,缺乏实践支撑和实践指导意义。中外新闻史证明,社会的发展和进步,会催生读者新的新闻需求;而这种新的需求,则会催生新的新闻报道的方式和理论。由此出发,本文提出一个新的概念——社会心理新闻。而为论述它存在的合理性,本文还提出"心理事实"这一概念。所谓"心理新闻",就是对新近发生的、积累了一定时段的"心理事实"的报道。从"新闻心理"到"心理新闻",不只是一种词序的变化,还体现出一种完全不同的研究思路。 In the circle of China' s journalism and communication, it' s a local tradition to combine journalism and communication studies with psychology research. However, it has obvious defects:one is to result in a so called double skin, which refers to an eisegesis explanation from psychology to journalism and communication. The other is from theories to theories without the support by practice. It has been demonstrated by the history of journalism that the progress and development of society could generate the demands of paper readers. Furthermore, this demand also could result in some new ways and concepts of journalism. Based on this reality, this paper would suggest a new concept social psychological news or journalism with the support of Psychological Reality. From journalism psychology to psychological journalism is not just the change of order of words, but a totally different research thread.
作者 刘畅
出处 《南京社会科学》 CSSCI 北大核心 2010年第5期75-82,共8页 Nanjing Journal of Social Sciences
关键词 新闻心理学 心理事实 心理新闻 joumalism psychology psychological reality psychological joumalism
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