摘要
胎儿的利益保护在我国是一个颇有争议的话题,其中最为重要的一点,就是胎儿是否具有权利能力和当事人能力。本文结合实践中的有关案例及民事实体法、诉讼法的有关理论,从解释论的角度对胎儿的权利能力和当事人能力进行分析和解答,认为在我国当前的法律框架下,胎儿在主张抚养费和损害赔偿方面不具有相应的权利能力和当事人能力,而仅具备《继承法》第28条意义上的权利能力和当事人能力。
The problem of legal capacity and capacity of party of Fetus has attracted much controversy in China.Based on the related cases and substantial and procedural theories,this article concludes that,under the current law system,the unborn has no legal capacity and capacity of party to the wrongdoer on the claims of child-support payment and injury damages,but only has the two based on the 28th clause of Inheritance Law.
出处
《北京科技大学学报（社会科学版）》
2010年第1期70-74,共5页
Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing(Social Sciences Edition)
关键词
胎儿
权利能力
当事人能力
the unborn
legal capacity
capacity of party
