摘要
目的:调查江苏省部分高校大学生网络成瘾的现状及特点,探讨大学生网络成瘾行为形成的相关影响因素,为大学生网络成瘾问题的早期干预及改善提供科学依据。方法:使用自编网络使用调查问卷、社会支持量表以及网络成瘾量表对江苏省部分高校1189名大学生进行问卷调查,分析各因素在网络成瘾障碍组和非网络成瘾障碍组之间的分布差异。结果:江苏大学生网络成瘾率为10.6%,其主要影响因素有生源地、年级、网络使用便利性、网龄、日上网时间、周上网频率、学习压力等,社会支持量表总分及各维度得分在大学生网络成瘾障碍组和非网络成瘾障碍组间的分布有显著差异。结论:本次调查结果显示大学生网络成瘾的干预应从控制上网时间、改变上网环境以及进一步培养和树立大学生的健康人格上着手。
Objective：To investigate the status and characteristics of internet addiction of college students,and related risk factors of internet addiction,to provide evidence for early intervention. Methods：The self-compiled questionnaires networks,social support scale,as well as internet addiction scale were used. 1189 college students from Jiangsu Province were investigated to analyze various factors of the internet addiction between internet addiction group and non internet addiction group. Results：Jiangsu College Students internet addiction rate was 10.6%,and the main influencing factors were grade,network availability,network age,time of day access,weekly access frequency,study stress. Social support scale showed that total score and the dimension scores had sighificantly differences between internet addiction disorder group and the control. Conclusion：The survey results show that college students with internet addiction disorder should be intervented by control the time of internet access,change the internat environment,and personality education of college students.
出处
《南京医科大学学报（自然科学版）》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第4期476-479,501,共5页
Journal of Nanjing Medical University(Natural Sciences)
关键词
大学生
网络成瘾
影响因素
college students internet addiction influencing factors
