摘要
本文对太白山针叶林植被进行了多元分析，结果表明太白山针叶林可分为６个类型：Ⅰ、巴山冷杉－秦岭小蘖群落；Ⅱ、巴山冷杉－四川忍冬群落；Ⅲ、巴山冷杉－糖茶子－太白花楸群落；Ⅳ、巴山冷杉－太白杜鹃群落；Ⅴ、巴山冷杉－金背杜鹃群落；Ⅵ、太白红杉－头花杜鹃群落。随海拔高度的升高，针叶林的结构组成依次有规律地变化。高位芽植物占４２％、地面芽植物占１２％、地下芽植物占４２％、一年生植物占４％。针叶林的乔木层以幼龄、中龄级占绝对优势，自然更新良好。
In this paper, the coniferous forests in Taibai Mountain were multivariately analysed The results show that the coniferous forests can be classified into 6 types: I form, Abies fargesii-Berberis circumserrata; Ⅱ form, Abies fargesii-Lonicera szechuanica;Ⅲ form, Abies fargesii-Ribes emodence-Sorbus tsinlingensis, Ⅳ form, Abies fargesii-Rhododendron purdomii;Ⅴform,Abies fargesii-Rhododendron clementinae, Ⅵ form, Larix chinensis-Rhododendron capitatum The structure and component of the coniferous forests in Taibai Mountain regularly varies with altitute increasing The phanerophytes occupy 42%, the hemicrytophytes 12%, the cryptophytes 42% and the therophytes 4% in the coniferous forests The young and middle trees are dominant in the coniferous forests and alternate well
出处
《云南林业科技》
1998年第1期56-61,共6页
Yunnan Forestry Science and Technology
基金
陕西师范大学青年科学基金
关键词
太白山
针叶林
群落研究
Taibai Mountain, coniferous forest, community study, multivariate analysis
