摘要
本文以城乡居民人均收入水平、人均消费水平和恩格尔系数为指标,通过实证分析认为我国城乡居民收入分配差距在不断扩大;产业偏向政策、城市化水平滞后、农产品生产和价格因素等是主要成因。提出取消户籍限制,促进城乡产业融合;完善农村土地制度,实现规模化经营;不断完善对农业的支持保护政策体系;建立以反贫困为基准的、覆盖城乡的社会保障体系等解决对策。
Choosing per capita income,per capita consume and Engel＇s Coefficient as indexes,this article empirically proved that the gap of income distribution between rural and urban residents in China is expending increasingly.The industry oriented policy,behind-lagging urbanization,the price and production of agricultural products are the main causes for the expanding gap of income distribution.This paper suggests promote the integration of rural and urban industries by canceling the residence system,realize the large-scale operation by perfecting the rural land system,to complete the protecting policy system for agriculture continuously,establish the social security system covering rural and urban based-on anti-poverty standard.
出处
《人口与经济》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第2期38-44,共7页
Population & Economics
关键词
产业偏向政策
价格管制
城乡产业融合
规模化经营
biased industry policy
price regulation
rural and urban industry convergence
scale operation
