摘要
目的分析某综合医院医院感染状况，为控制医院感染提供可靠依据。方法采用回顾性调查方法，对2000年11月～2003年10月49358例住院患者感染监测资料分析。结果发生医院感染948例，感染率1．92％；各感染部位上呼吸道和下呼吸道例次率和构成比最高（50．33％），其次是手术切口感染14．98％；各类手术切口医院感染发病率差异有统计学意义。结论该院医院感染发生率较低，其医院感染的发生以呼吸道感染为主，Ⅲ类手术切口感染明显高于Ⅰ、Ⅱ类手术切口。
OBJECTIVE To analyze the nosoeomial infection in a general hospital, providing a reliable basis for control of nosocomial infection. METHODS The data were analyzed by using review investigation in 49 358 cases from Nov 2000 to Oct 2003. RESULTS Among 49 358 cases, 948 cases were infected, the incidence rate was 1.92%; the highest infection sites were respiratory tract （50. 33%） and surgical incision （14. 98%）. The differences were significant in nosoeomiaI infection of each surgical site. CONCLUSIONS The incidence rate of nosocomial infection is low in this hospital. The main infection is respiratory tract infection. The incidence of infection in type Ⅲ is higher than those in types Ⅰ and Ⅱ.
出处
《中华医院感染学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第7期932-934,共3页
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology
关键词
医院感染
感染率
手术切口
Nosoeomial infection
Incidence rate
Surgical site
