摘要
目的：探讨门诊护士在猝死患者急救与护理中的作用，强化院内门诊猝死的护理干预。方法：回顾性分析2000年1月-2009年6月发生于我院门诊猝死患者54例，将2000年1月～2004年12月的21例作为对照组，由急诊科的医生、护士携带抢救药品及器械到现场进行抢救；2005年1月～2009年6月的33例作为观察组，由门诊的医生、护士携带抢救药品及器械到现场进行抢救。结果：观察组抢救猝死患者33例，成功9例，成功率为27．27％，有效11例，有效率为33．33％。对照组抢救猝死患者21例，成功2例，成功率为9．52％，有效5例，有效率为23．81％。两组比较有统计学意义（P〈0．05）。结论：应进一步对门诊护士组织培训，熟练掌握抢救技术，提高猝死患者的抢救成功率。
Objective： To investigate the role of the nurses of outpatient department in the first aid and nursing care of the patients with sudden death so as to strengthen nursing intervention in outpatient department of hospital. Methods ： 54 death cases of outpatients department from January 2000 to June 2009 were retrospectively analyzed. Of all the death cases, 21 death cases from January 2000 to December 2004 were taken as control group. In this group doctors and nurses of emergency department carried the emergency treatment drugs and equipment to rescue the patients at the scene ; the other 33 death cases from January 2005 to June 2009 were taken as observation group and the doctors and nurses of outpatient department did so as mentioned in the control group. Results： In the observation group 33 patients with sudden death were given emergency treatment and 9 cases were successfully rescued, the success rate was 27.27% ; effective in 11 cases and effective rate was 53： 33%. 21 patients with sudden death in the control group were rescued and 2 patients survived, the success rate was 9.52% ; effective in 5 cases and effective rate was 23.81%. The differences of the comparison between the two groups were statistically significant （P 〈0.05 }. Conclusion： The nurses of outpatient department should be given further training and they can have a good command of rescue skill, with which the success rate of rescue will be increased.
出处
《齐鲁护理杂志》
2010年第4期18-20,共3页
Journal of Qilu Nursing
关键词
猝死患者
门诊护士
急救
护理
Patient with sudden death
Nurse of outpatient department
First aid
Nursing
