摘要
使用Ag+改性的钛铌酸钾盐(6K2O.TiO2.5Nb2O5)作为光催化剂,考察了二甲基硫醚(DMS)、乙硫醇(EM)及它们分别与正己烷的混合物在Ag+改性的钛铌酸钾盐表面吸附和光催化氧化作用,采用红外光谱方法对吸附与光催化氧化样品进行表征。结果表明,在Ag+改性钛铌酸盐表面,DMS的吸附较弱,于可见光辐射下稳定,但在紫外光辐射下氧化成亚砜、砜、硫酸酯与单齿硫酸盐等,而EM的吸附较强,在可见光辐射下即可氧化为乙基磺酸(CH3CH2SO2OH)。正己烷增强了DMS和EM与Ag+改性钛铌酸盐表面的作用力,促进了DMS和EM的深度氧化。
Ag+-modified titanoniobate was used as photocatalyst, which was prepared with titanoniobate (6K2O·TiO2·5Nb2O5) through Ag+ modification. The adsorption feature and phtocatalytic oxidation activity of dimethyl sulfide (DMS), ethyl mercaptan (EM), and the mixture of n-hexane with DMS or EM, respectively, on the as-prepared Ag+-modified titanoniobate were evaluated through infrared spectroscopy technoque. The results showed that the DMS adsorbed on the surface of Ag+-modified titanoniobate was stable under visible light irradiation due to a weak interaction between DMS and Ag+-modified titanoniobate, while it was converted to DMSO, DMSO2, dimethyl sulfate and monodentate sulphate under ultra-light irradiation. The EM adsorbed on the surface of Ag+-modified titanoniobate, while it was converted to DMSO, DMSO2, dimethyl sulfate and monodentate sulphate under ultra-light irradiation. The EM adsorbed on the surface of Ag+-modified titanoniobate was converted to ethyl sulfonic acid (CH3Ch2SO2OH) even though under visible light irradiation due to a strong interaction between EM and Ag+-modified titanoniobate. The interaction between DMS or EM and the surface of the Ag+-modified titanoniobate was enhanced and the oxidation of DMS and EM was promoted when they were mixed with n-hexane.
出处
《石油学报(石油加工)》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第2期305-308,共4页
Acta Petrolei Sinica(Petroleum Processing Section)
基金
安徽省自然科学基金项目(070414198)
安徽省教育厅自然基金项目(KJ2008A121)资助
关键词
钛铌酸盐
二甲基硫醚
乙硫醇
正己烷
吸附
光催化氧化
titanoniobate
dimethyl sulfide
ethyl mercaptan
n-hexane
adsorption
photocatalyticoxidation