摘要
过度自信是个体过高估计自身判断精确度的一种认知偏差。心理学研究表明,人格变量作为重要的个体差异变量之一,对过度自信具有一定的预测作用。其中,外向性对过度自信有显著的预测作用。自恋型人格与过度自信有关,而抑郁型人格与不自信有关。另外,其他的一些人格特质也被证明与过度自信有关。"大七"人格与过度自信的关系以及人格特质与过高定位之间的关系将会成为以后该领域研究的热点。
Overconfidence is a cognitive bias in which people overestimate their own accuracy. The psychology research expresses that personality variable is one of the important variables on individual difference that has certain predictive effect to overconfidence. Extraversion significantly predicted overconfidence. Narcissism personality is related to overconfidence; meanwhile depression personality is related to underconfidence. In addition, some other personality traits linked to overconfidence have also been proved. The relationship between ＂big seven＂ and overconfidence and the relationship between personality characteristics and overplacement will become pop issues to research in the future.
出处
《科学．经济．社会》
CSSCI
2010年第1期102-104,109,共4页
Science Economy Society
关键词
人格
认知
过度自信
personality
cognition
overconfidence
