摘要
文章利用产业内贸易指数分析了1991至2008年间的中韩贸易数据,其结果显示:中韩贸易特别是工业制成品贸易具有明显的产业内贸易特征,而且与贸易初期相比,中韩工业制成品产业内贸易虽仍以垂直型为主,但水平型产业内贸易比重得到了大幅提升,这表明中韩在部分工业制成品上的技术差距正逐渐缩小。对中韩产业内贸易影响因素的回归结果显示:中韩整体经济规模的扩大、中国吸引的FDI以及加工贸易在中国对外贸易中比重的提升等因素对中韩产业内贸易的发展具有正效应,而中韩经济规模相对差异的扩大则对中韩产业内贸易具有负效应。
With Grubel-Lloyd index, this paper analyzes the trading data between China and Korea from 1991 to 2008. The results show that the trade between the two nations has the significant characteristics of intraindustry trade, especially the trade of manufactured products. Compared with the initial stage of the bilateral trade, though the vertical intra-industry trade now still accounts for the main proportion of the intra-industry trade between them, the proportion of the horizontal intra-industry trade has increased greatly, which shows that the technology gap between them in some manufactured products has gradually reduced. Furthermore, the regression analysis result shows that the economic scale of China and Korea, the FDI in-flowed in China and the increasing proportion of processing trade in the foreign trade of China have a positive effect on the intra-industry trade between them, but the enlargement of differences of the economic scale has a negative effect on the intra-industry trade between them.
出处
《国际经贸探索》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第3期17-23,共7页
International Economics and Trade Research
