摘要
目的调查十堰地区正常人群的骨密度变化规律及骨质疏松患病情况,为骨质疏松的诊断和防治提供科学依据。方法选取居住在湖北十堰地区的居民3026例(男性1468例,女性1558例),用DTX-200骨密度仪(美国OSTEOMETER MEDITECH公司生产)测量非优势手尺桡骨远端1/3的BMD。结果男女性BMD均在30～39岁达到骨峰值,各年龄段男性的BMD均高于女性。女性从40～49岁开始(男性组从50～59岁开始),BMD开始明显下降(P<0.05),骨量减少和骨质疏松的检出率明显增加(P<0.05)。同龄组女性骨质疏松患病率比男性高(P<0.05)。结论十堰地区正常人群BMD随年龄增长而降低,OP患病率随年龄增加而增加,女性OP患病率高于男性。
Objective To investigate the regularities of Bone mineral density changes, and the prevalence of osteoporosis of normal bodies in Shiyan, provide scientific basis for diagnosis and prevention of OP. Methods 3026 inhabitants in Shiyan, including 1468 male and 1558 female, were measured BMD at one- third distal ulna and radius of non-dominant forearm with DTX-200 bone densitometry. Results The peak BMD of male and female occurred in the age group of 30 - 39. BMD of male is higher than female. BMD of female decreased significantly after 40 - 49 years （male 50 - 59 years） , moreover, the detection rate of osteopenia and osteoporosis increased significantly （ P 〈 0. 05 ）. The morbidity of osteoporosis in female is higher than that of male （P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion BMD decreased with age, and the prevalence rate of osteoporosis increases in normal bodies in Shiyan. The prevalence rate of osteoporosis in female is higher than that of male.
出处
《中国骨质疏松杂志》
CAS
CSCD
2010年第3期210-213,共4页
Chinese Journal of Osteoporosis
基金
全国不同地域不同民族周围骨骨密度测量暨骨质疏松的不同药物与不同治疗方案对低骨量人群疗效观察及机理探讨(民人教科字[2008]47-1-43)
