摘要
地面气象观测仪器数据包括感应元件、转换系统(机械传递或电子转换线路)和显示记录仪表。地面气象观测的目的是为了获取具有代表性、准确性、比较性的各个气象要素观测数据。现阶段气象的获取主要是通过仪器测定和目测两种方法,其中大部分观测数据均来自地面气象观测仪器,气象观测数据是否准确可靠,对观测仪器的性能来说至关重要。本文就地面气象观测仪器的有关问题进行探讨。
Surface meteorological observation instrument includes sensing element, conversion system （mechanical transmission or electronic conversion lines） and display recorder. The purpose of surface meteorological observation is to obtain reprehensive, accurate and comparative observation data for each weather element. At present, the weather data are gained through instrument observation and visual observation. Most of observation datas stem from surface meteorological observation instrument. The accuracy and reliability of meteorological observation data are crucial to the observation instrument performance. This paper discusses the related proldems of surface meteorological observation instrument.
出处
《气象水文海洋仪器》
2010年第1期121-123,共3页
Meteorological,Hydrological and Marine Instruments
关键词
气象观测仪器
故障率
传感器
meteorological observation instrument
failure rate
sensor
