摘要
FDI既有正面效应,也有负面效应,关键在于东道国政府的有效管理与合理利用。我国出现贫困化增长趋势的根源在于政府主导下的投资推动型的经济增长模式,在内外失衡、贫困化增长趋势已经显现之际,再盲目引进FDI提升产能绝非良策。随着产业的升级,中国在引资方向、产业领域等方面都应有所调整。应适当控制外资依存度,控制和引导外资的总量和结构,提升中外资本协调使用的效益,更多关注结构、技术、能耗和环保等因素。从中国目前的现实来看,以转型深化为基础来推动经济增长方式的转换以避免地方政府在吸引FDI上的恶性竞争,减少其负面效应进而防范贫困化增长,不失为一种可行的发展视角。
FDI possesses not only positive effects, but also negative effects; the key is the host government＇s effective management and rational utilization. The root of the growing trend of impoverishment in China lies in the government-led investment-driven economic growth pattern. When the growing trend of internal and external imbalances and impoverishment emerges, to blindly introduce FDI once again is certainly not a workable solution to enhance productivity. With the upgrading of industry, China should make adjustments in aspects of the direction of foreign capital introduction, the fields of industry, etc.. China should exercises proper control over foreign capital reliance, control and guide the total amount and structure of foreign investment, enhance the effectiveness of coordinated use of foreign and domestic capitals, and pay more attention to such factors as structure, technology, energy consumption and environmental protection. From the view of China＇s current reality, in order to promote economic growth, to strengthen the transformation can avoid cut-throat competition in attracting FDI by local governments, reduce its negative effects, and prevent the growth of impoverishment; after all, it is likely a feasible way of development.
出处
《当代财经》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第3期102-108,共7页
Contemporary Finance and Economics
关键词
FDI规模
贫困化增长
政府行为
FDI scale
government behavior
immiserizing growth
