摘要
文章综述20世纪60年代以来从生态角度对《圣经》的重新解读。《圣经》呈现出双重形象:一方面因其人类中心主义倾向而被视为当代生态危机的思想根源;另一方面,它又包含着丰富的生态资源,对化解地球生态危机有积极作用。通过辨明《圣经》双重形象的由来,一方面肯定《圣经》与生态危机的形成有着无法摆脱的思想和文化干系,另一方面则对其潜在的生态资源提出挖掘再造的可能。《圣经》内在的人类中心主义倾向与西方人自然观、近代科技的关系,《圣经》独特的历史观与近现代进步主义的承接关系。在过去两千多年的历史中,《圣经》通过影响和塑造西方人的价值观、自然观并经由基督教文明的传播,确实介入了对全球生态的破坏。如何扭转其负面影响,重新开发《圣经》的生态资源,已经成为迫在眉睫的当下课题。
This thesis gives a review on the reinterpretation of the Bible from the ecological perspective since the 1960s. The Bible has dual images in that, on one hand, due to its anthropocentric trend, it is regarded as the ideological root of the contemporary ecological crisis, and on the other hand, including plentiful ecological resources, it has active influence in solving the ecological crisis of the earth. With the origins of the dual images of the Bible being identified, on one hand, its inescapable relation with the formation of the ecological crisis is affirmed, and on the other hand, the possibility of excavation and reconstitution of its potential ecological resources is put forwards in this thesis. The inner anthropological trend of the Bible bears relation to the view of nature, and to the modern science and technology of the West. There is also successive relation between its unique historical view and the modern progressivism. In the past history of over 2000 years, the Bible in- fluenced and shaped the westerners＇ view of value and view of nature, and spread through the Christianity civilization, it did destroy the global ecology. Thus how to reverse its negative effect and how to re--exploit its ecological resources has become an imminent topic.
出处
《百色学院学报》
2009年第6期22-30,共9页
JOURNAL OF BAISE UNIVERSITY
