摘要
1921年11月,华盛顿会议召开之际,中交两行突然发生挤兑风潮。此次挤兑表面上看是由谣言引起,究其根源实乃北京政府的信用危机所致。以英人濮兰德为首所提倡的国际共管说,北京政府的猜疑政治形态以及华盛顿会议的召开,则是造成社会恐慌的外在因素。中交挤兑风潮迫使有识之士积极地参与北京政府的辟谣、拯救中交两行的工作。在多方的协助下,中交两行安然度过此劫。公众舆论倾向认为造谣者是英国人,乃是一种主观臆测,与事实不合。
In November,1921,before the convention of Washington Conference,there happened in Beijing a bank run of China Bank and Bank of Communications. The social panic that led to the bank run was caused by the credit crisis of Beijng government and some so-called rumors. The bank run forced some insightful people to join the Beijing government in refuting the rumor and saving the two banks,which finally pulled through the crisis. Though the public opinions tend to think English people started the rumor,actually this is subjective and does not accord with the fact.
出处
《史林》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第1期27-41,共15页
Historical Review
基金
教育部重点研究基地复旦大学中外现代化进程研究中心2008年度重大研究项目“中国现代化进程中的对外关系”中期成果(项目批准号08JJD770091)
