摘要
近年来,积极心理学领域内相关研究日益增多,学者们对于快乐这个古老而又流行的话题从各个角度作了相应的研究探讨,包括快乐的定义、快乐与幸福的区别、快乐的影响因素等,研究显示影响快乐的因素主要包括人格、社会支持、认知、生活目标、生理特征、金钱等,同时也提出并求证快乐是可以学习的观点。但目前的快乐心理研究中存在着概念混淆、理论建构不明、研究方法和测量技术过于主观等问题,因此还难以形成有关快乐心理的科学结论与解释。未来的研究还需要从理论探讨和实证技术两方面更注重研究的科学性和严谨性,以更有效地提升人类快乐的研究水平。
In recent years, the research in the field of positive psychology area has become more prevalent. Researchers have studied the old fashioned topics such as happiness from several angles, includ- ing a definition of happiness, the differences between happiness and well-being, the source of happiness and the factors effecting happiness. The research shows that there are many contributing factors of happi- ness, including personality, social support, cognition, life goals, appearance, money and many other factors. They also claim they can prove that happiness can be learned in some way. However there also are many problems in the research like the confusion of the concepts, it is short of theory construction and the subjectivity of the methodology. As a result, the scientific conclusion about happiness cannot be made. Therefore, in the future, more attention must be paid to the scientific insight of the happiness research, either theory discussion or experimental methodology that can improve the happiness of people.
出处
《福建师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第2期166-172,共7页
Journal of Fujian Normal University:Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition
