摘要
目的:对比分析3种不同用药方案治疗消化性溃疡的最小成本。方法:选择性地将无其他并发症的960例消化性溃疡患者随机分为A组(奥美拉唑肠溶片+克拉霉素胶囊+复方氢氧化铝片)、B组(奥美拉唑肠溶片+枸橼酸铋钾颗粒+雷尼替丁胶囊)、C组(兰索拉唑片+胶体果胶铋胶囊+阿莫西林胶囊),运用药物经济学方法进行回顾性分析。结果:A、B、C3组有效率分别为85.93%、88.44%、89.38%,成本分别为589.96、539.00、284.34元。3组病例中,都有个别病例出现比较轻微的头痛、恶心、嗜睡、便秘等不良反应,没有对症治疗,有的病例进行了膳食调节,疗程结束后自行恢复。结论:3组疗效比较无显著性差异(P>0.05),C组治疗方案成本最低,最为经济。
OBJECTIVE: To compare and analyze the minimum cost of three kinds of different drugs in the treatment of peptic ulcer. METHODS: 960 cases of peptic ulcer patients without other complications were randomly divided into group A (Omeprazole Magnesium Enericcoated Tablets+Clarithromycin Capsules+Compound Aluminium Hydroxide Tablets), group B(Omeprazole Magnesium Enericcoated Tablets+Bismuth Potassium Granules+Ranitidine Hydrochloride Capsules), group C (Lansoprazole Tablets+ Colloidal Bismuth Pectin Capsules+Amoxicilin Capsules). Using economic methods to analyzed retrospectively. RESULTS: Effective rate of A, B, C 3 group were respectively 85.93%, 88.44%, 89.38%, costs were 589.96, 539.00, 284.34 yuan. In 3 groups, there were individual cases was relatively minor headache, nausea, drowsiness, constipation and other adverse reactions; there was no symptomatic treatment; some patients had dietary regulation and self-healing after treatment. CONCLUSION: Compared with the other two groups, there are no significant differences in efficacy in three groups (P〉0.05) ; group C is the lowest-cost treatment options and the most economical one.
出处
《中国药房》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第8期760-761,共2页
China Pharmacy