摘要国外最早开展的长期护理（long term care,简称LTC）以救济贫穷个人或家庭为目标,在人口老化带来普遍长期护理需求的压力下,很多国家都开始大量兴建机构以满足民众长期护理的需求。回顾LTC发展的过程,可以明确的一点是,LTC是社会发展到一定时期的必然产物,人口结构、家庭结构以及社会结构的变化，
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