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APACHEⅡ在胆道重症的应用 被引量:3

APPLICATION OF APACHE Ⅱ SCORING SYSTEMS IN PATIENTS WITH CRITICAL BILIARY TRACT DISEASE: ANALYSIS OF 235 CASES
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摘要 采用回顾方法对1992年6月~1997年1月期间胆道外科重症患者235例进行了急性生理学和慢性健康状况评分(APACHEⅡ)。APACHEⅡ评分统一在入监护室(SICU)第一个24h进行,所有病例随访至出院或死亡,记录转归;并与APACHEⅡ总分作相关性分析。结果:病死率高低与APACHEⅡ分值有密切关系,235例平均分值12.6分,最低7分,最高38分;199例存活病例平均分值10.4分;死亡36例(15.3%)平均分值为24.9分(P<0.001);风险病死率与实际病死率回归分析,r=0.895,P<O.001。以ROC曲线发现,风险预测的准确性较高。 In order to assess the predictive outcome of APACHE Ⅱ, a retrospective study was performed on critical biliary tract illness from June1992 to January 1997. Two hundred thirty-five patients in a surgical intensive care unit were studied,of whom 36 (15. 3 % ) died. The mean age of allAPACHE Ⅱ score in the 235 patients was 12. 6(range: 7 to 38). The mean APACHE Ⅱ score ofsurvivals was 10. 4,vs 24. 9 in patients who died. Anincreasing APACHE Ⅱ score was associated with anincreased mortality rate for patients with critical binary tract illness.
作者 赵波
出处 《西安医科大学学报》 CSCD 1998年第3期466-468,共3页 Journal of Xi'an Medical University(Chinese)
关键词 胆道外科重症 APACHEⅡ critical biliary tract illness APACHE Ⅱ scoring systems mortality prediction
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  • 1Castslla X,Antigsa A,Blon J et al. A comparison of severity oi illness scoring systems for intensive care unit patients: results of multicenter,multinational study, The European/North American Severity Group. Crit Care Med, 1995 ,23 ( 8 ) : 1327. 被引量:1
  • 2Barie PS,Hydo LJ. Comparison of APACHE I and II scoring systems for mortality predictionin critical surgical illness. Arch Surg, 1995g,130(1):77. 被引量:1
  • 3张延龄.介绍一种评估外科重危病人预后的方法:APACHEⅡ评分系统[J].国外医学(外科学分册),1991,18(3):136-138. 被引量:4
  • 4Christou NV,Barie PS,Dellinger EP et al. Surgical infection society intra-abdominal infection study: prospective evaluation of management techniques and outcome. Arch Surg, 1993,128:139. 被引量:1
  • 5Eyer AA, Messick WJ, Young P et al. Prospective comparison of clinical judgement and APACHE I score in predicting the outcome in critically surgical patients, J Trauma, 1992,32:747. 被引量:1

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