摘要
在云南民族民间故事中,作为家庭内部平辈之间最亲密的血缘关系,兄弟姐妹尤其是业已成人的兄弟姐妹之间的友爱与伙伴相似,没有长次伦常关系,尤其是成家立业后的这种关系更变成了社会关系。无论是对手足深情的正面展示,还是对手足龃龉的反面剖析,追求手足关系的敦睦乃灌注其中的本质内容。关注兄妹情与姐妹情有尊重女性的社会伦理倾向,兄妹故事的深情有母舅特权的遗存,姐妹情的叙说有母系文化的广泛影响……这些都与儒家伦理只重视兄弟伦常有别。云南民族民间故事通过昭显手足之爱的生活伦理超越了家庭伦常的视野,通过对手足关系的描绘烛照世相、反思人性,揭示手足伦理所具有的社会伦理功能。
In Yunnan minority folk tales, the affection between brothers and sisters which reveals the closest blood relation among the family peers, especially among the grown - up brothers and sisters, is quite similar to that of the non - family members because the grown - ups usually maintain a kind of social relations. An analysis of either the blood - relation affections or the blood - relation conflicts reveals that they still advocate the essential blood - relation harmony. The emphasis on the affection between brothers and sisters or among sisters has the ethical orientation of respecting women while the former has the traces of maternal uncle＇ s privilege and the latter has the influence of the matrilineal culture, which is different from the Confucian ethics that stresses only brotherhood. The blood -relation affection in Yunnan minority folk tales advocates such ethics that transcends family ethics and reveals some true aspects of life and the functions of social ethics.
出处
《云南民族大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第2期133-138,共6页
Journal of Yunnan Minzu University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)
