摘要
对武汉市２４所中学（含职业中学）共４００１名在校学生进行了吸烟、饮酒的行为及其心理特质的问卷调查。结果显示吸烟与饮酒行为存在高度相关；主要影响因素有父亲吸烟及饮酒状况、态度，是否独生子女，性格的内外向、内外控等。
The Data was obtain from 24 middle schools in Wuhan city a two stage statistical sampling ,of 5151 students .They were surved on their knowledge,attitude and psychologic about smoking and drinking by a self contained close ended questionnaire.The results show that the total smoking rate was 10 1%,and the drinking rate was 21 2%.There is a substantial correlation between cigarrete smoking and the use of alcohol.The major influcing factors are paternal smoking,drinking,attitude ,character et al.This study confirms that the reasons behind smoking or drinking are not only the funtion of cigarrete and alcohol,but also the psychology,charator and the social environment,the children we in.
出处
《中国公共卫生》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1998年第11期692-693,共2页
Chinese Journal of Public Health
关键词
中学生
吸烟
饮酒
心理特质
比较
Middle School Students Smoking Drinking KAP Psychology Comparison
