摘要
目的探讨食管癌患者术后发生呼吸功能不全的高危因素。方法采用回顾性病例对照研究,分析食管癌患者术后呼吸功能不全的高危因素。结果经χ2检验,实验组年龄大于65岁,吸烟指数大于400,合并慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD),术前肺功能中、重度损害,手术时间大于5h,术后发生肺部并发症者与对照组比较差异有统计学意义。结论年龄大于65岁,吸烟指数大于400,合并COPD,术前肺功能中、重度损害,手术时间大于5h及术后发生肺部并发症是食管癌患者术后呼吸功能不全的高危因素。
Objective To investigate the risky factors of postoperative dysfunction in esophageal carcinoma patients. Methods A retrospective case-control study to analyze the risky factors of postoperative dysfunction in esophageal carcinoma patients. Results The patients of older than 65 years, smoking index greater than 400, combining COPD, preoperative pulmonary function in middle and severe damage,more than 5 hours operation time and postoperative pulmonary complications were significantly different com- pared with the control group. Conclusion Older than 65 years,smoking index greater than 400,combining COPD,preoperative pulmonary function in middle and severe damage, more than 5 hours operation time and postoperative pulmonary complications are high risky factors of postoperative dysfunction in esophageal carcinoma patients.
出处
《重庆医学》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第4期440-441,共2页
Chongqing medicine
关键词
食管癌
术后呼吸功能不全
esophageal carcinoma
postoperative dysfunction
