摘要
目的探讨大学生生活事件、应对方式与应激反应之间的关系,检验应对方式的中介效应。方法采用青少年生活事件量表(ASLEC)、应付方式问卷和压力反应问卷(SRQ)对河南2所高校500名大学生进行调查。结果大学生主要生活事件是学习压力和人际关系,男生生活事件部分因子得分显著高于女生,大一学生人际关系得分最高;主要采用成熟应对方式,男生求助得分显著低于女生;大学生应激反应符合正常水平。生活事件、应对方式与应激反应间显著相关;不成熟应对方式在生活事件和应激反应间起部分中介作用(35.8%),成熟应对方式中介效应不显著。结论应对方式在生活事件和应激反应间存在一定的中介作用。
Objective To explore relations among life events, coping style and stress reaction, and to check mediating effect of coping style. Methods By using Adolescent Self-Rating Life Events Check List （ ASLEC ） Coping Style Questionary and Stress Response Questionnaire （SRQ ）, 500 college students from two universities in Henan were surveyed. Results Study stress and interpersonal relationship were primary life events of college students. Boy students＂ score of life events factors were higher than girls. Grade One students got the highest score in interpersonal relationship. Mature coping style were mainly used. Male students used help secking less than females significantly. Stress reaction of college students was in normal level. Life events and coping style were significantly correlated with stress reaction. Immature coping style had partial mediating effect between life events and stress reaction （35.8%）. Mature coping style mediating effect was not significant. Conclusion Coping style has partial mediating effect between life events and stress reaction.
出处
《中国学校卫生》
CAS
北大核心
2010年第1期53-54,57,共3页
Chinese Journal of School Health
关键词
生活变动事件
适应
心理学
应激
精神卫生
学生
Life change events
Adaptation, psychological
Stress
Mental health
Students
