摘要
目的以狂犬病病毒P蛋白作为检测抗原,用间接ELISA方法检测狂犬病病毒抗体。方法根据GenBank发表的狂犬病病毒(Rabies Virus,RV)LEP-Flury株的基因序列设计引物,通过RT-PCR扩增出P基因的全长序列,克隆于pGM-T载体中,获得重组质粒pGM-T-P,将重组质粒用限制性内切酶NotI和EcoRI进行双酶切,酶切产物定向克隆于原核表达载体pET-32a(+)中,构建原核重组表达质粒pET-32a-P,阳性重组质粒转化原核表达宿主菌BL21(DE3),用IPTG诱导表达。SDS-PAGE和Western-blot分析确定蛋白表达量和特异性。用纯化的蛋白作为诊断抗原,通过对反应条件的优化,初步将间接ELISA方法应用于狂犬病病毒抗体的检测中。结果扩增RV P基因,构建了克隆质粒pGM-T-P、原核表达质粒pET-32a-P,高效表达了主要以可溶性形式存在的P蛋白,并能与RV阳性血清发生特异性反应。用表达的狂犬病病毒重组P蛋白建立了用于RV抗体检测的间接ELISA方法。结论成功表达了磷蛋白,用其作为固化抗原以间接ELISA方法检测RV抗体。
The complete length of P gene from rabies virus was amplified by RT-PCR using a pair of specifie primers designed according to the relevant sequences from GenBank. The PCR product was cloned into cloning expression vestor pGM-T to obtain the cloning expressed plasmid pGM-T-P. After double-digestion by NotI and EcoRI, the product was transferred into prokaryotic expression vetor pET-32a（＋ ）to obtain the prokaryotically expressed plasmid pET B2a-P. The target gene was then expressed in the E. coli BL21（DE3） cell with IPTG induction. The highest expression of target protein was analysed by SDS- PAGE, and the good immunoreactivity to rabies virus antibodies was proved by Western-blot analysis. By using purified protein, the indirect ELISA assay for the detection of rabies virus antibodies in canine serum was applied after management of the optional working condition.
出处
《中国人兽共患病学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第2期163-167,共5页
Chinese Journal of Zoonoses
基金
国家高技术研究发展计划"863"计划(2008AA10Z411)
中央级公益性科研院所基本业务费专项(0032007008)
北京市科委基金项目(Z07010501780701)
国家农业行业公益项目(2008-3)
联合资助
