摘要
根据国内测定的排放因子数据和国家、部委及各省市统计年鉴公布的排放源数据，得到的中国大陆的１°×１°网格精度的ＳＯ２的排放分布，计算了中国地区人为扰动气溶胶的辐射强迫。应用近期开发的二维能量平衡模式计算了由该种气溶胶所引起的中国地区地面温度变化。模式结果表明，最大辐射强迫和最大地面温度变化都集中在中国的沿海和四川地区。最大辐射强迫达３ｗｍ－２。
We have calculated the radiative forcing due to anthropogenic sulfate aerosols over China in this paper, based on the emission data of SO 2published in the National Statistics Annals. Also, the surface temperature change induced by this kind of aerosol has been calculated by use of a two-dimensional energy balance model developed recently. The results show that there is large radiative forcing and temperature change along the coast of China and Sichuan area. The largest radiative forcing cloud be up to -3 Wm -2 .
出处
《大气科学》
CSCD
北大核心
1998年第6期919-925,共7页
Chinese Journal of Atmospheric Sciences
