摘要
Based on rpoB gene micro array as target gene, we are going to use gene chip technology to test 24 mycobacterium standard specimens, 8 non-mycobacterium specimens and 86 mycobacterium clinical isolated specimens. As a result, after mycobacterium and non-mycobacterium standard specimens were duplicated by PCR, mycobacterium standard specimens reproduced 360bp DNA fragments; on the other hand, non-mycobacterium specimens did not reproduce any fragments except for hemolytic streptococcus and corynebacterium pseudodiphtheriticum which had the same results as mycobacterium standard specimens. Sensitive test is able to detect lpg tuberculosis mycobacterium DNA. The probe test showed that, among 21 oligonucleotide probes, probe-M. fortuitum and M. marinum were cross-hybrid; the other probes were specific. We used the new method to identify 126 mycobacterium clinical isolated specimens. The test results of this new method matched with conventional method. In conclusion, compared to the traditional method, the use of rpob gene chip technology to identify mycobacterium species will be faster, more accurate and higher value in application.
