摘要
新中国文艺理论研究的历史经验主要有:在文艺的政治属性与审美属性的关系问题上,文学即政治、去审美的倾向和文学即审美、去政治的倾向都是不妥当的;在社会的现代化与文学的现代性的关系问题上,强调与社会现代化相适应的文学的现代性,并借鉴审美的现代性,以利于社会的健康发展;在文艺的社会历史研究与人文研究的关系问题上,要防止和克服用文学的社会历史研究排拒文学的人文研究或用文学的人文研究消解文学的社会历史研究的偏颇;在文学的内部规律研究与文学的外部规律研究的问题上,忽视文学的内部规律研究或用文学的内部规律研究取代文学的外部规律研究都是不完整的,应当把两者有机地结合起来。在初步探讨新中国文艺理论研究的历史经验的基础上,预示了新中国文艺理论的发展趋势。
The historical experience of studying theory of literature and art in new China can be summed up in the following aspects. Firstly, neither is it right to discard the aesthetic standards for the political standards of literature and art, nor to discard the political standards for the aesthetic standards. Secondly, the author put emphasis on fitting the modernity of literature and aesthetics in with the modernizations of social development. Thirdly, it is wrong to repel the humane studies for the social and historical studies; on the contrary, it is wrong to repel the social and historical studies for the humane studies also. Fourthly, we should make use of the internal laws and external laws in studying literature, and should not neglect either of them. On the base of historical experience of studying theory of literature and art in new China, the author pointed out the developing trend of theory of literature and art in the future.
出处
《中国人民大学学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第1期124-130,共7页
Journal of Renmin University of China
关键词
文艺理论
文艺思潮
历史经验
发展趋势
theory of literature and art
trend of thought in literature and art
historical experience
trend of development