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老年人的运动认知能力与跌倒的关系 被引量:7

Relationship between Motor Cognitive Ability and Falls in Elderly
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摘要 目的探讨老年人的运动认知能力和跌倒之间的关系。方法根据过去1年的跌倒经历将91名老年人分为无跌倒组和跌倒组。对两组的睁闭眼起立-走时间测试(TUGT)的预测值、实测值与预测值和实测值差值进行比较。结果两组在闭眼预测值、实测值、睁闭眼预测时间差、睁眼预测与实测时间差方面存在显著性差异(P<0.05)。结论易跌倒的老年人对运动的认知能力受到视觉的影响,运动认知能力下降是造成老年人跌倒的原因之一。 Objective To explore the relationship between the motor cognitive ability and the incidence of fall in the aged people. Methods According to the fall experience within a year, 91 aged people were divided into 2 groups: fall group and non-fall group. They were tested using the Timed Up and Go Test (TUGT) with the eyes opening or closing. The anticipated time, actual time and the difference were recorded. Results There were significant differences between these 2 groups in the eye-closed anticipated time, actual time, the difference of eye-open anticipated time and eye closed anticipated time, the difference of eye-open anticipated time and actual time (P〈0.05). Conclusion The motor cognitive ability of the falled elderly more depends on their vision. The motor cognitive disability is one of the factors resulted in fall in aged people.
出处 《中国康复理论与实践》 CSCD 2010年第1期14-15,共2页 Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice
关键词 老年人 起立-走时间测试 运动认知能力 跌倒 elderly Timed Up and Go Test motor cognitive ability fall
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