摘要
借助David N.Weil的两部门配置模型分析了国际贸易引起区域全要素生产率增长的机理。采用1993-2007年中国的省区面板数据,通过实证研究了外贸依存度对全要素生产率的影响。结果表明:外贸依存度在全国层面或是在东、中、西部的区域层面都显著地促进了TFP的增长,但外贸依存度的贡献率在区域层面有所差异。我国中西部地区外贸依存度对全要素生产率的贡献率大于东部地区,而中部地区的外贸依存度对全要素生产率的贡献明显大于西部。为了消除这种区域差异性,需要更进一步地促进东部地区的产业升级。大力加强中西部地区的对外开放程度,并引导东部地区的部分产业合理转移至中西部地区。
By virtue of David N. Well＇ s allocation model of two departments, this article explores the mechanism of foreign trade＇ s effect on Total Factor Productivity＇ s growth. Using the panel data of China＇ s provinces from 1993 to 2007, it finds out regional differences of the relations between foreign trade dependence and TFP. The empirical results show that Foreign Trade dependence has shown a marked contribution to TFP growth no matter what regions in China. However, the contribution rate of foreign trade dependence at the regional level varies. Among the three regions of China, the contribu- tion rate of foreign trade dependence in central and western regions are larger than that in the eastern regions, while the central region~ foreign trade dependence on the contribution of total factor produc- tivity is significantly larger than the western region＇ s. To eliminate these regional differences, it is necessary to promote the upgrading of industries in eastern region, enhance the opening of central- western regions to the world, and direct the partial reasonable transfer of eastern region industries to the western region.
出处
《重庆理工大学学报（社会科学）》
CAS
2010年第1期34-40,共7页
Journal of Chongqing University of Technology（Social Science）
