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腹腔镜结直肠癌手术患者快通道康复的近期价值 被引量:18

Short-term value of fast-track surgery in patients undergoing laparoscopic operation for colorectal carcinoma
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摘要 目的:探讨快通道外科技术在腹腔镜结直肠癌根治术中的应用价值。方法:2008年1月至2008年6月我院为52例腹腔镜结直肠癌患者行快速康复,并与同期68例开腹手术进行对比研究,统计其围手术期处理、并发症发生率及经济学指标。结果:腹腔镜组(快通道组)出血量少于开腹组(传统方法组)(P<0.05)。两组切口感染、肺部感染、尿路感染、术后腹痛差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),快通道组术后通气时间及术后自理恢复时间明显短于传统方法组。二者住院费用差异无统计学意义。结论:快通道技术用于腹腔镜结直肠癌手术安全,有利于促进患者早期康复,在临床结直肠癌腹腔镜手术中具有广阔的应用前景。 Objective:To evaluate the application value of "Fast-track" surgery in laparoscopic radical resection of colorectal carcinoma. Methods:From Jan. 2008 to Jun. 2008,120 patients undergoing elective colorectal surgery were included in this study,68 patients underwent open surgery with standard care and 52 patients underwent laparoscopy with fast-track program. Two groups were compared with perioperative treatment, complications rates and economic parameters. Results : In laparoscopic group (fast-track group), blood loss was less than open group (traditional group) (P 〈 0.05 ). In the both groups, differences of wound infection, lung infection, urinary tract infection and postoperative abdominal pain were significant ( P 〈 0.05 ) , the recovery of bowel function in fast-track group was earlier than the traditional group, and the self-care recovery time was significantly shorter too. The hospitalization cost had no difference. Conclusions:Fast-track technology can be applied safely in laparoscopic operation for colorectal carcinoma. It can promote an ear- ly recovery and has broad application prospects in laparoscopic operation for colorectal carcinoma.
出处 《腹腔镜外科杂志》 2010年第1期31-33,共3页 Journal of Laparoscopic Surgery
关键词 结直肠肿瘤 腹腔镜检查 快通道外科 对比研究 Colorectal neoplasms Laparoscopy Fast track surgery Comparative study
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  • 1吴文溪,华一兵,沈历宗,王建华,王海权,张玉华,徐皓.老年患者经腹腔镜与开腹直肠癌根治术的比较[J].腹腔镜外科杂志,2006,11(4):277-279. 被引量:16
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