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检测结核抗体对结核病的临床诊断价值 被引量:26

Clinical value of detection of antibodies against Mycobacterium tuberculosis
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摘要 目的评价金标法检测结核抗体对结核病的临床诊断价值。方法选取来江北人民医院就诊的结核病患者300例,健康成人对照132例,分别用抗酸染色法查找抗酸杆菌,金标法对结核抗体进行检测并观察其结果。结果300例结核病患者中抗酸染色法检出抗酸杆菌阳性97例,阳性率为32.3%;金标法检出结核抗体阳性160例,其阳性率为53.3%;健康对照组两种方法检测均为阴性。结论结核抗体金标试剂操作简单,使用方便、快速,阳性检测率较高,可作为临床常规检测方法。 Objective To evaluate the clinical diagnostic values of the golden standard method of detecting antibodies against Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Methods Three hundreds of adult patients with tuberculosis who came to our hospital for diagnosis and treatment and 132 healthy adult controls were selected in this study. The subjects were tested by both anti acid staining for anti-acid bacillus and Mycobacterium tuberculosis in the sputum and the golden standard method for detecting antibodies against bacillus in the blood. Results Of the 300 cases,97 (32.2%) were positive for the bacteria test,whereas 160 (53.3%) were positive for the antibodies,but none was tested positive in the healthy controls. Conclusion The golden standard method of detecting antibodies against Myeobacterium tuberculosis is a quick test with a high positive detection rate,which is easy to perform and can be used as a clinical routine test.
作者 颜京瑞
出处 《检验医学与临床》 CAS 2010年第2期113-113,115,共2页 Laboratory Medicine and Clinic
关键词 结核分支杆菌 结核抗体 金标试剂 染色与标记 mycobacterium tuberculosis tuberculosis antibody golden labelled reagent staining and labeling
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