摘要
目的分析湖北省2008年国家级血吸虫病疫情监测点监测结果,了解湖北省血吸虫病流行现状,为制定血吸虫病防治对策提供科学依据。方法根据《全国血吸虫病监测方案》的要求,开展16个监测点的监测工作,并统计分析各项指标。结果湖北省16个监测点居民感染率为1.10%,耕牛感染率为2.42%,活螺平均密度为0.2757只/0.11 m2,感染螺平均密度为0.00062只/0.11 m2,钉螺感染率为0.226%。结论虽然16个监测点人畜感染率降低到5%以下,但部分监测村钉螺感染率仍较高,以传染源控制为主的血吸虫病综合防治措施要进一步认真落实。
Objective To analyze the endemic situation of schistosomiasis in the national surveillance sites in Hubei province in 2008, and provide scientific basis for establishing the control program. Methods Surveillance was carried out in 16 national surveillance sites in Hubei province according to the national surveillance protocol. Data statistics and analysis were processed by SPSS 12.0. Results In 16 surveillance sites,the infection rate of residents was 1.10% ,the infection rate of cattle was 2.42%, snail density was 0.2757/0.11m^2 , the density of positive snail was 0.00062/0.11m^2 and snail infection rate was 0.226%. Conclusions The infection rate of residents and catde was below 5%, however, the infection rate of snail was still very high, schistosomiasis control by synthetic measures with emphasis on infection source control must be implemented and enhanced.
出处
《公共卫生与预防医学》
2009年第6期9-12,共4页
Journal of Public Health and Preventive Medicine
关键词
血吸虫病
疫情
监测
Schistosomiasis
Endemic situation
Surveillance