摘要
明代中后期,因经济发展而出现的新的社会因素,培育了不满当时僵化的官方意识形态的历史批判活动。而清代中期兴盛起来的学术总结活动,其源头则可以追溯到明代的历史批判思潮,并且,从一定意义上讲,清代学术总结活动也可看作是明清之际史学中历史批判的理性精神在特定历史时期的延续。所以,历史批判与学术总结是明清史学发展过程中相互联系的两个方面。
In the mid and late Ming Dynasty, new social factors appeared due to the economic development. With this came into being the activity of historical criticism which shows the dissatisfaction with the contemporary official＇s dead ideology. But the growing activity of academic summary from the mid-Qing Dynasty can be traced back to the historical criticism of Ming Dynasty. In a certain view, Qing＇s academic summary can be regarded as the continuity of the rational spirit expressed in the activity of historical criticism at the turn from Ming to Qing. Therefore, historical criticism and academic summary are the two parts mutual related with each other in the development of Ming and Qing history.
出处
《廊坊师范学院学报（社会科学版）》
2009年第6期30-33,共4页
Journal of Langfang Normal University(Social Sciences Edition)
关键词
明清
历史批判
学术总结
Ming and Qing Dynasties
Historical Criticism
Academic Summary
