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体外非接触共培养诱导骨髓间充质干细胞向肺泡上皮细胞的分化 被引量:4

Establishment of co-culture model in vitro to induce bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells differentiate into lung epithelial cells
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摘要 目的建立体外非接触共培养模型,诱导小鼠骨髓间充质干细胞(MSCs)向肺泡上皮细胞的分化。方法分三组,每组6例。对照组:小鼠MSCs单独培养组;实验组A:正常肺组织单细胞悬液+MSCs;实验组B:损伤肺组织单细胞悬液+MSCs。共同培养8 d,激光共聚焦和RT-PCR检测共培养体系下室中的SP-C和AQP5的表达情况。结果对照组和实验组A都只检测到AQP5;而实验组B可同时检测到AQP5和SP-C。实验组B的AQP5 mRNA的表达量较对照组明显增多(P<0.01),而与实验组A比较,其AQP5 mRNA的表达量也有统计学差异(P<0.01)。但是,实验组A与对照组比较则无明显统计学差异(P>0.05)。结论本实验室成功建立了体外非接触诱导小鼠MSCs分化为肺泡上皮细胞的实验模型。 Objective To establish the co-culture model in vitro and induce bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) to differentiate into lung alveolar epithelial cells. Methods Each group had 6 samples, control group was MSCs alone; Group A was the MSCs cultured with the cells from normal lung; and Group B was the MSCs with the cells from injuried lung. Each group was cultured for 8 days and the two markers of lung alveolar epithelial cells including AQP5 and SP-C were tested by laser confocal microscopy and RT-PCR. Results Only AQP5 was detected in the control group and Group A, both AQP5 and SP-C were detected in Group B, the AQP5 mRNA expression in Group B was significantly increased compared with that in the control group(P〈0.01). The AQP5 mRNA expression in Group B was also significantly increased compared with that in Group A (P〈0. 01). But there was no significant difference in AQP5 mRNA expression between Group A and control group. Conclusion We have successfully established the co-culture model in vitro to induce bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells to differentiate into lung epithelial cells.
出处 《西安交通大学学报(医学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2010年第1期54-58,105,共6页 Journal of Xi’an Jiaotong University(Medical Sciences)
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.30772036)~~
关键词 骨髓间充质干细胞 肺泡上皮细胞 激光共聚焦 mesenchymal stem cells lung alveolar epithelial cell laser confocal microscopy
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