摘要
拇外翻其病理改变具有多样性的,包括第一跖骨内收、第一,二跖骨间角增大、拇趾外翻角增大、第一跖趾关节近端关节面固定角或远端关节面固定角增大、籽骨移位、软组织平衡的改变等。X射线测量是确定拇外翻病理改变的主要的手段。拇外翻病理改变的多样性使得修复方式具有多样性,主要有软组织修复、截骨修复和关节融合或关节成形等修复方式。拇外翻修复方式的选择应该个体化,根据患者具体的病理改变选择一个或多个修复方式。
The pathological changes of hallux valgus are diversity, including adduct of metatarsus primus, increasing of the intermetatarsal angle between the first and second metatarsal bones, increasing of hallux valgus angle, dislocation of sesamoides, lost of soft tissue balancing. X-ray is the most important method to measure the pathological changes of hallux valgus. The multiformity of hallus valgus pathological changes makes manner of repairing variety. The main methods include operation on soft tissue, osseous surgery, fusion of joint and figuration of joints. The selection of the surgical methods should be individualization according to the idiographic pathological changes of hallux valgus patients.
出处
《中国组织工程研究与临床康复》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2009年第50期9958-9961,共4页
Journal of Clinical Rehabilitative Tissue Engineering Research
