摘要
中国古代在机械方面有许多发明创造,在对古代机械(主要是农业机械)研究的基础之上,运用类比创新原理,将现代机械与中国古代机械进行类比,如将刮板输送机与翻车、斗轮挖掘机与井车以及斗式提升机与高转筒车等进行类比,发现两者之间在结构或原理上有很多相似之处。该方法对借鉴中国古代机械或者利用现有机械进行创新设计具有一定的意义。
There were many inventions - creations of machinery in ancient China. On the basis of researching ancient machinery (mainly agriculture machinery) , This paper discussed the analogy between modern machine and Chinese ancient machinery by using the principle of analogy innovation, such as analogy between scraper conveyer and water machine, bucket wheel excavator and well wheeled machine, bucket elevator and high - speed drum wheeled machine, etc. Through the anology, we could find there were many similarities in the structure or principle between modern machine and Chinese ancient machinery. The way had a certain meaning for innovation learning from machinery of ancient China or using modern machinery.
出处
《农机化研究》
北大核心
2010年第2期234-237,共4页
Journal of Agricultural Mechanization Research
基金
广东省自然科学基金项目(07007362)
关键词
机械
类比
创新
machinery
analogy
innovation