摘要
目的:借助体外模型验证IRF-1、CD74、CD36、GAP43、CYP2E1和TCA4基因表达变化是否与糖尿病大血管病变相关。方法:取自发性高血压大鼠胸主动脉平滑肌细胞,并将其分别培养于含不同浓度葡萄糖(5.5、15、25、30mmol/L和35mmol/L)、波动糖中(25mmol/L和5.5mmol/L葡萄糖交替,每一浓度持续12h)以及持续高糖(25mmol/L)中,48h后运用半定量RT—PCR检测IRF-1、CD74、CD36、CYP2E1和TCA4的表达变化,SPSS分析基因变化与平滑肌增殖的相关性。结果:葡萄糖浓度低于30mmol/L时,平滑肌细胞的增殖随糖浓度的增加而加速。持续高糖中培养平滑肌细胞自第6h起增殖明显。统计分析显示,CD74、IRF-1和GAP43的表达变化与平滑肌细胞的增殖存在相关性。结论:IRF-1和CD74参与调节糖尿病大血管病变中平滑肌细胞的增殖。
Objective: Our previous study exhibited that IRF-1, CD74, CD36, GAP43, CYP2E1 and TCA4 upregulated their expression to respond for diabetic macroangiopathy. This study was performed to identify whether these genes correlate to diabetic macroangiopathy based on in vitro model. Methods: Macrovascular smooth muscle cells isolated from spontaneously hypertensive rats were cultured in different dose glucose (5.5 mmol/L, 15 mmol/L, 25 mmol/L, 30 mmol/L, 35 mmol/L, a cyclically variated dose of 25 mmol/L and 5.5 mmol/L at 12-h intervals) or unchanged 25 mmol/L glucose media for 48 h. Semi quantitative RT-PCR was applied to detect the expression of genes abovementioned. Correlation of alteration of genes expression to VSMCs survival was analyzed statistically. Results: Proliferative viability of macrovascular smooth muscle cells was enhanced following the glucose increase below 30 mmol/L, and declined at 35 mmol/L. VSMCs presented obvious proliferative phenotype after 6 h culture in unchanged 25 mmol/L glucose and accelerated thereafter. CD74, IRF-1 and GAP43 altered their expression statistically responding for the proliferation of VSMCs. Conclusion: IRF1 and CD74 may participate in regulating the prolifera tion of VMSCs in diabetic macroangiopathy.
出处
《解剖学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2009年第6期731-735,共5页
Chinese Journal of Anatomy
基金
Natural Science Foundation of Shanshai Municipal Goverment (032R14101) and National Natural Science Foundation of China (30570760)
关键词
干扰素调节因子-1
CD74
增殖
大血管平滑肌细胞
高糖
基因表达
interferon regulatory factor-1
CD74
proliferation
macrovascular smooth muscle cells
high glucose
gene expression