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肺移植术后气道并发症临床分析 被引量:1

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摘要 目的:探讨肺移植术后气道并发症发病率、风险因素及治疗。方法:收集本院2002年9月~2008年12月肺移植72例,以气道并发症组为研究组,非并发症组为对照组。结果:72例95个吻合口有气道并发症7例9个吻合口(9/95,9.5%):吻合口狭窄8个(8/95,8.4%),支气管裂开1例。受体年龄、术前之诊断、皮质激素使用、机械通气时间及急性排异、术后1年PaO2两组无差异。术后机械通气时间、住ICU时间、肺部感染、术后1年FEV1%两组有差异。吻合口狭窄均治疗好转,1例支气管裂开死亡。结论:本院肺移植术后气道并发症发病率9.5%,大多为吻合口狭窄。仔细的手术技术、充分的器官保存、严密监测排异和感染、早期撤机可减少发病,经纤支镜球囊扩张、电灼、支架植入是有效治疗手段。
出处 《南京医科大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第12期1736-1738,共3页 Journal of Nanjing Medical University(Natural Sciences)
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引证文献1

  • 1苗劲柏,侯生才,李辉,胡滨,代华平,李彤,王洋,游宾,傅毅立,陈其瑞,张文谦.肺移植手术28例[J].中华胸心血管外科杂志,2012,28(3):138-140. 被引量:4

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