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Immunogenicity and protective efficacy of Vibrio harveyi pcFlaA DNA vaccine in Epinephelus awoara 被引量:1

Immunogenicity and protective efficacy of Vibrio harveyi pcFlaA DNA vaccine in Epinephelus awoara
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摘要 The FlaA gene from Vibrio harveyi marker, was cloned into the eukaryotic expression with a short nucleotide sequence encoding the Flag vector pcDNA3.1(+) (designated as pcFlaA). Ninety grouper (Epinephelus awoara) were separated into three equal size groups. An experimental group was immunized with pcFlaA, Control I group was immunized with the vector pcDNA3.1(+), and Control 1I group was immunized with PBS. The expression of pcFlaA mRNA and protein was examined using reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and immunohistochemistry. We also evaluated the immunogenicity and protective efficacy of pcFlaA against V. harveyi by measuring the lymphocyte proliferation response and serum levels of specific antibody and conducting a bacterial challenge test. We successfully transfected the fish muscle with pcFlaA. The pcFlaA mRNA and protein was expressed in the muscle cells for up to one month following injection. The proliferation response of lymphocytes in fish immunized with pcFlaA was significantly higher than in control group II. Furthermore, the immunized fish generated specific antibody. The vaccination also resulted in significantly higher survival during the bacterial challenge test. The FlaA gene from Vibrio harveyi,with a short nucleotide sequence encoding the Flag marker,was cloned into the eukaryotic expression vector pcDNA3.1(+) (designated as pcFlaA).Ninety grouper (Epinephelus awoara) were separated into three equal size groups.An experimental group was immunized with pcFlaA,Control I group was immunized with the vector pcDNA3.1(+),and Control II group was immunized with PBS.The expression of pcFlaA mRNA and protein was examined using reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and immunohistochemistry.We also evaluated the immunogenicity and protective efficacy of pcFlaA against V.harveyi by measuring the lymphocyte proliferation response and serum levels of specific antibody and conducting a bacterial challenge test.We successfully transfected the fish muscle with pcFlaA.The pcFlaA mRNA and protein was expressed in the muscle cells for up to one month following injection.The proliferation response of lymphocytes in fish immunized with pcFlaA was significantly higher than in control group II.Furthermore,the immunized fish generated specific antibody.The vaccination also resulted in significantly higher survival during the bacterial challenge test.
出处 《Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2009年第4期769-774,共6页 中国海洋湖沼学报(英文版)
基金 Supported by Fujian Science and Technology Innovation Foundation for Young Scientists (No.2006F3096) Scientific Research Foundation of Jimei University
关键词 Vibrio harveyi DNA vaccination IMMUNOGENICITY protective efficacy pcDNA3.1 哈维氏弧菌 免疫原性 石斑鱼 疫苗保护 逆转录聚合酶链反应 火焰原子吸收光谱 特异性抗体
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