摘要
目的探讨自制金属钩(下称金属构)宫腔镜下取出宫内节育器(IUD)的效果和安全性。方法对2002年1月至2009年7月用金属钩宫腔镜下取出IUD 3 447例妇女进行回顾性分析,其中无IUD嵌顿者3021例,IUD嵌顿入子宫黏膜或浅肌层者426例。结果无IUD嵌顿者于宫腔镜下用金属钩均顺利取出,有IUD嵌顿者,先在宫腔镜直视下用抓取钳分离粘连组织,再用金属钩直接钩出,或用金属构撬起IUD的边缘后取出。结论在宫腔镜直视下用金属钩取出IUD方法简单、快捷、安全、有效,值得推广。
[ Objective ] To discuss the safety and efficacy of self-made metal hook in removal of IUD under hysteroscope. [Methods] Clinical data of 3447 cases who had IUD removed by self-made metal hook under hysteroscope from January 2002 to July 2009, which included 426 cases who suffered from embedded IUD. [Results] 3021 IUD were removed easily by metal hook under hysteroscope, 426 embedded IUD were also removed by metal hook after separation of the covering tissue. [ Conclusion ] It is simple, rapid, safe, and effective to remove IUD by self- made metal crook under hysteroscope. It is worth popularizing and utilizing.
出处
《中国内镜杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2009年第11期1165-1167,共3页
China Journal of Endoscopy
关键词
自制金属钩
宫腔镜
IUD嵌顿
self-made metal hook
hysteroscope
embedded IUD
