摘要
首先回顾了金属永磁材料的近代发展历史,然后从磁学及固体理论的角度,根据晶体结构和优异磁性产生机制的不同,简要综述了Fe-Cr-Co系永磁、稀土永磁材料、PtCo系、双相纳米永磁和新型R-T-M金属间化合物等方面的研究现状。重点介绍了钢铁研究总院近期在高性能金属永磁材料探索方面的进展以及双相纳米永磁材料方面的研究工作。最后展望了新型高性能金属永磁材料的研究和应用前景。
The history of the development of metallic system permanent magnetic materials is reviewed. From the directions of magnetism and solid state theory, and based on the differences of crystal structure and the generant mechanism of excellent magnetic properties, the research status of Fe-Cr-Co, rare-earth permanent magnetic materials, PtCo system, nano-composite permanent magnetic materials, and novel R-T-M intermetallics is reviewed. Recent developments of the Institute in high performance metallic permanent magnetic materials and the nano-composite permanent magnetic materials are mainly introduced. At last, the research and application prospects of new high performance metallic permanent magnetic materials are given.
出处
《中国材料进展》
CAS
CSCD
2009年第9期62-73,共12页
Materials China
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(50571035
50871032
50801014)
国家863资助项目(2007AA03Z438
2007AA03Z100
2007AA03Z400)
关键词
金属永磁材料
稀土永磁材料
新型R—T-M金属间化合物
双相纳米永磁材料
交换耦合
metallic permanent magnetic materials
rare earth permanent magnetic materials
novel R-T-M intermetallics
nano-composite permanent magnetic materials
exchange coupling